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Home / The Crystal Guide / Indicolite
A stone guide

Indicolite

True blue is tourmaline's scarcest common color, fine indicolite often outprices the pink and green crowd-pleasers.
Cyclosilicate (tourmaline group)AfghanistanSee treatment disclosure

Indicolite is cyclosilicate (tourmaline group), Na(Li,Al)₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄ + Fe. In the hand, it rates 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, and it runs deep indigo blue and teal-blue. Indigo-to-teal tourmaline pencils, striated three-sided prisms whose blue darkens dramatically looking down the crystal's length.

Family
Cyclosilicate (tourmaline group)
Mohs
7 to 7.5
System
Trigonal
Luster
Vitreous
Gravity
2.9 to 3.1
Light
Transparent to translucent
What it is

The geology.

Indicolite carries the formula Na(Li,Al)₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄ + Fe. It belongs to the trigonal system. Catalogues list it as cyclosilicate (tourmaline group).

It sits at 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale. The surface reads vitreous. Light behaviour is transparent to translucent. Specific gravity runs 2.9 to 3.1. The streak is white. It breaks with no cleavage; conchoidal fracture.

Indigo-to-teal tourmaline pencils, striated three-sided prisms whose blue darkens dramatically looking down the crystal's length.

It reaches buyers as striated prisms, pencils in quartz, faceted or slices.

Where it comes from

The origins.

Pegmatites: Brazil (Cruzeiro, Santa Rosa), Afghanistan, Namibia, Maine (USA, historic).

On value, the database notes: mid-range to prized; clean deep-blue gems climb fast.

What people work with it for

Traditional associations.

In energy work traditions, associated with calm articulate truth and deep peace.

We keep this section because people ask. It sits below the geology on purpose, and none of it describes something the stone does.

What to look for

Spotting the real thing.

Indigo-to-teal tourmaline pencils, striated three-sided prisms whose blue darkens dramatically looking down the crystal's length.

Heated greenish stones get sold as finer 'indicolite'; blue glass impostors lack striations.

Looks like How to tell them apart
Blue topaz Topaz is unstriated with basal cleavage and paler sky tones
Aquamarine Aqua is hexagonal beryl, lighter-toned, without the strong two-direction color shift
Dyed quartz Dye pools in cracks; indicolite's blue is body color with pleochroism
Check it yourself

At-home tests.

Before anyone talks you into a lab report, these are the checks worth doing yourself on indicolite.

Test What you should see
By eye Striations + rounded-triangle cross-section
By eye Strong light/dark pleochroism down the length
Scratch check Scratches glass (Mohs 7+)

Destructive tests belong to a gemologist, not a kitchen table. If a piece matters to you, pay for an appraisal before you take a file to it.

How to live with it

Care & handling.

At 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale it stands up to everyday wear. It will still chip on a hard knock, so treat edges and points with respect.

It breaks with no cleavage; conchoidal fracture, which is worth knowing before you set it or drop it.

Clean it by hand, dry it properly, and keep it away from ultrasonic cleaners and hot steam.

For the serious reader

A deeper look.

Extended detail on composition, sourcing, authentication and market value.

The physical record

The formula on record is Na(Li,Al)₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄ + Fe. Crystal system: Trigonal. Specific gravity: 2.9 to 3.1. Streak: White. Cleavage and fracture: No cleavage; conchoidal fracture.

How it reaches the market

Pegmatites: Brazil (Cruzeiro, Santa Rosa), Afghanistan, Namibia, Maine (USA, historic).

What it gets confused with

Blue topaz: Topaz is unstriated with basal cleavage and paler sky tones. Aquamarine: Aqua is hexagonal beryl, lighter-toned, without the strong two-direction color shift. Dyed quartz: Dye pools in cracks; indicolite's blue is body color with pleochroism.

What it is worth

Mid-range to prized; clean deep-blue gems climb fast.

Where buyers get caught

Heated greenish stones get sold as finer 'indicolite'; blue glass impostors lack striations.

One more thing

True blue is tourmaline's scarcest common color, fine indicolite often outprices the pink and green crowd-pleasers.

From the Beyond Bohemian library

An education-first guide.

We do not stock indicolite. Writing it up regardless is the point of a reference library.

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