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Home / The Crystal Guide / Rhyolite
A stone guide

Rhyolite

The orbs in 'rainforest jasper' are spherulites, radial crystal fireworks frozen as lava glass devitrified.
Igneous (volcanic, felsic)AustraliaSee treatment disclosure

Rhyolite is igneous (volcanic, felsic). In the hand, it rates 6 to 7 (aggregate) on the Mohs scale, and it runs green and cream. Patterned volcanic rock with angular patches, flow bands, or starburst orbs in mossy green-cream-tan palettes. Volcanic terrains; rainforest jasper from Mount Hay, Australia; bird's eye from Mexico.

Family
Igneous (volcanic, felsic)
Mohs
6 to 7 (aggregate)
Luster
Dull to waxy
Gravity
2.4 to 2.6
Light
Opaque
What it is

The geology.

Rhyolite has no single chemical formula. It has no single crystal system. On paper it is igneous (volcanic, felsic).

It sits at 6 to 7 (aggregate) on the Mohs scale. The surface reads dull to waxy. Light behavior is opaque. Specific gravity runs 2.4 to 2.6. It has no diagnostic streak. It breaks with uneven fracture.

Patterned volcanic rock with angular patches, flow bands, or starburst orbs in mossy green-cream-tan palettes.

Expect to see it as tumbled, palm stones, spheres or slabs.

Where it comes from

The origins.

Volcanic terrains; rainforest jasper from Mount Hay, Australia; bird's eye from Mexico.

On value, the database notes: common and affordable.

What people work with it for

Traditional associations.

In energy work traditions, associated with change and self-realization.

Recorded here because it is part of how this material is sold, not because it is a property of the material.

What to look for

Spotting the real thing.

Patterned volcanic rock with angular patches, flow bands, or starburst orbs in mossy green-cream-tan palettes.

Looks like How to tell them apart
Ocean jasper Ocean jasper orbs are tight concentric circles in chalcedony; rhyolite orbs are radiating starbursts in duller stone
Kambaba jasper Kambaba is darker green-on-green
Granite Granite is coarse-grained throughout, not patterned patches
Check it yourself

At-home tests.

None of these need a lab. A 10x loupe, good daylight and a steady hand cover most of what a buyer needs to know about rhyolite.

Test What you should see
Scratch check Mixed hardness zones (silica patches scratch glass; matrix duller)
Look for bubbles Flow-banded or spherulitic patterns
Acid check No fizz

Stop short of anything that leaves a mark. A gemologist can answer the rest without damaging the stone.

How to live with it

Care & handling.

At 6 to 7 (aggregate) on the Mohs scale it handles careful wear but scratches against quartz and dust. Store it separately and take rings off before rough work.

It breaks with uneven fracture, which is worth knowing before you set it or drop it.

Skip the ultrasonic. Lukewarm water, mild soap and a soft cloth handle routine cleaning without risk.

For the serious reader

A deeper look.

Extended detail on composition, sourcing, authentication and market value.

The physical record

There is no single formula on record. Crystal system: not applicable. Specific gravity: 2.4 to 2.6. Streak: not applicable. Cleavage and fracture: Uneven fracture.

How it reaches the market

Volcanic terrains; rainforest jasper from Mount Hay, Australia; bird's eye from Mexico.

What it gets confused with

Ocean jasper: Ocean jasper orbs are tight concentric circles in chalcedony; rhyolite orbs are radiating starbursts in duller stone. Kambaba jasper: Kambaba is darker green-on-green. Granite: Granite is coarse-grained throughout, not patterned patches.

What it is worth

Common and affordable.

One more thing

The orbs in 'rainforest jasper' are spherulites, radial crystal fireworks frozen as lava glass devitrified.

From the Beyond Bohemian library

An education-first guide.

We do not carry rhyolite. This page exists because the question comes up and the honest answer is worth writing down, whether or not there is anything here to sell you.

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